Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN codes)/Ferrari/VIN Codes

All VINs for Ferrari passenger cars start with ZFF (Europe, Italy, Ferrari passenger car). All VINs for Ferrari SUVs (Purosangue) start with ZSG (Europe, Italy, Ferrari Multi-purpose Passenger Vehicle).

4th or 6th digit - Engine

 * A 308 GTBi, 308 GTSi (USA 1980-1982) F106 BB 2927cc 2.9L V8 2-valve fuel injected
 * A Mondial 8 (USA 1981-1982) F106 B 2927cc 2.9L V8 2-valve fuel injected
 * A 612 Scaglietti F133 F 5.7L V12 (2005-2006)
 * A 488 GTB, Spider F154 CB 3902cc 3.9L twin turbo V8 (2016-2019)
 * B 308 2-valve carbureted wet sump (Europe)
 * B 575M Maranello F133 E 5.7L V12 (2002-2005)
 * B F12 tdf (2016-2017) F140 FG 6.3L V12, F60 America (2016) F140 FC 6.3L V12
 * C 308 2-valve carbureted dry sump (Europe) or 328 (Europe)
 * C 812 Superfast (2018-2021), 812 GTS (2021-2024) F140 GA 6.5L V12
 * C Enzo F140 B 6.0L V12 (2003)
 * D 512 BB carbureted F102B flat-12
 * D 360 Challenge Stradale F131 F 3586cc 3.6L V8 5-valve (2004)
 * E 400i F101 D 4823cc 4.8L V-12 fuel-injected
 * E F430 F136E 4308cc 4.3L V8 (2005-2009)
 * F 348, Mondial t (USA 1989-1990/Japan) F119 D 3405cc 3.4L V8
 * F 599 GTB Fiorano F140 C 6.0L V12 (2007-2011)
 * F Portofino F154 BE 3855cc 3.9L twin turbo V8 (2019-2021)
 * G 308 2-valve carbureted (USA/Japan)
 * G F40 F120 A 2936cc 2.9L twin turbo V8 (Europe)
 * G 575M Superamerica F133 G 5.7L V12 (2005)
 * H 308 2-valve fuel injected (Europe)
 * H 488 Pista (2019-2020), 488 Pista Spider (2020) F154 CD 3902cc 3.9L twin turbo V8
 * J 512 BBi fuel-injected F110 A flat-12
 * J 612 Scaglietti F133 H 5.7L V12 (2007-2010)
 * K 208 GTB/GTS Turbo F106 D 1991cc 2.0L turbo V8 2-valve fuel injected (Italy)
 * K 348 (Europe) F119 D/G 3405cc 3.4L V8
 * K F430 Scuderia (2008-2009), F430 Scuderia Spider 16M (2009) F136ED 4308cc 4.3L V8
 * L 308 Quattrovalvole (4-valve), Mondial Quattrovalvole (Europe)
 * L 512 TR F113D flat-12 (1992-1994)
 * L California F136IB 4297cc 4.3L V8 w/dual-clutch transmission (2009-2012)
 * L F8 Tributo (2020-2022 + a single '23 model), F8 Spider (2021-2023) F154 CG 3902cc 3.9L twin turbo V8
 * M 308 Quattrovalvole F105 AB 2927cc 2.9L V8 4-valve fuel injected
 * M Mondial Quattrovalvole (USA 1983) F105 A 2927cc 2.9L V8 4-valve fuel injected
 * M F40 F120 D 2936cc 2.9L twin turbo V8 (USA 1990-1992)
 * M California F136 IB 4297cc 4.3L V8 w/manual transmission (2010-2012)
 * M Monza SP1/SP2 F140 GC 6.5L V12
 * N 458 Italia, Spider F136FB 4.5L V8 (2010-2015)
 * N SF90 Stradale (2021-), SF90 Spider (2022-) F154 FA 4.0L twin turbo V8 + 3 electric motors
 * P 288 GTO F114 B 2855cc 2.9L twin turbo V8
 * P F355 F129 B 3496cc 3.5L V8 5-valve (1995)
 * R 348 (USA 1991-1995), Mondial t (USA 1991-1993) F119 G 3405cc 3.4L V8
 * R 599 GTO, 599 SA Aperta (2011) F140 CE 6.0L V12
 * R Portofino M F154 BH 3855cc 3.9L twin turbo V8 (2022-2023)
 * R Roma (2021-), Roma Spider (2024-) F154 BH 3855cc 3.9L twin turbo V8
 * S Testarossa F113 A flat-12 (USA 1985-1991/Japan)
 * S 456 GT F116 B 5.5L V12 (1995-1996)
 * S FF F140 EB 6.3L V12 (2012-2016)
 * S 296 GTB (2022-), 296 GTS (2023-) F163 BC 3.0L twin turbo 120° V6 + electric motor
 * T Testarossa (Europe)
 * T F50 F130 B 4.7L V12 5-valve (1995)
 * T California 30 F136IH 4297cc 4.3L V8 (2012-2014)
 * T 812 Competizione (2022-2023), 812 Competizione A (2023) F140 HB 6.5L V12
 * U 308 Quattrovalvole (4-valve), Mondial Quattrovalvole (USA 1984-1985) F105 E 2927cc 2.9L V8 4-valve fuel injected
 * U 348 (Europe) F119 H 3405cc 3.4L V8
 * U F12 Berlinetta F140 FC 6.3L V12 (2013-2017)
 * U Daytona SP3 F140 HC 6.5L V12
 * V F512M F113G flat-12 (1995)
 * V 458 Speciale (2014-2015), 458 Speciale A (2015) F136FL 4.5L V8
 * V Purosangue F140 IA 6.5L V12 (2023-)
 * W 328 (Europe)
 * W 456 GT, 456 GTA (1997-1998), 456M GT, 456M GTA (1999-2003) F116 C 5.5L V12
 * W GTC4Lusso F140 ED 6.3L V12 (2017-2020)
 * W SF90 XX Stradale, SF90 XX Spider (2024-) F154 FB 4.0L twin turbo V8 + 3 electric motors
 * X 328 (USA 1986-1989/Japan) F105 CB 3186cc 3.2L V8
 * X 3.2 Mondial (USA 1986-1988/Japan) F105 C 3186cc 3.2L V8
 * X F355 F129 C 3496cc 3.5L V8 5-valve (1996-1999)
 * X California T F154 BB 3855cc 3.9L twin turbo V8 (2015-2018)
 * X 12Cilindri F140 HD 6.5L V12 (2025-)
 * Y 412 F101E 4943cc 4.9L V-12 fuel-injected
 * Y 360 Modena, Spider F131 B 3586cc 3.6L V8 5-valve (1999-2005)
 * Y GTC4Lusso T F154 BD 3855cc 3.9L twin turbo V8 (2018-2020)
 * Z GTB/GTS Turbo F106 N 1991cc 2.0L turbo, intercooled V8 2-valve fuel injected (Italy)
 * Z 550 Maranello F133 A 5.5L V12 (1997-2001), 550 Barchetta Pininfarina F133 C 5.5L V12 (2001)
 * Z LaFerrari (2014-2015), LaFerrari Aperta (2017) F140 FE 6.3L V12 + electric motor

5th or 7th digit - Safety System

 * A Front 3-point inertia belts with auto retractors ('80-'85 308, '86-'89 328, '89 348, '85-'86 Testarossa, '81-'84 512BBi)
 * B Front 3-point inertia belts with auto retractors; Rear 3-point non-inertia belts ('81-'85 400i)
 * C Front 3-point inertia belts with auto retractors; Rear 2-point inertia belts ('83-'89 Mondial cabriolet)
 * D Front 3-point inertia belts with auto retractors; Rear 3-point inertia belts ('81-'89 Mondial coupe, '86-'89 412)
 * G Passive restraint system (motorized shoulder belts), manual lap belts ('90-'95 348, '87-'91 Testarossa, '92-'94 512TR, '95 F512M, '95 F50)
 * K Passive restraint system ('90-'93 Mondial t cabriolet)
 * L Front 3-point seat belts and Dual frontal air bags; Rear seat belts, Universal Child Restraint Anchorage system ('01-'03 456M)
 * M Passive restraint system (Canada)
 * N Automatic passive restraint system ('90-'92 F40)
 * P Front 3-point inertia belts and Dual frontal air bags; Rear inertia belts ('95-'00 456, 456M)
 * R Front 3-point seat belts and Dual frontal air bags (F355, '97-'00 550 Maranello, 550 Barchetta Pininfarina)
 * S Front 3-point seat belts and Dual frontal air bags, Universal Child Restraint Anchorage system ('00-'01 550 Maranello)
 * T Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, Dual frontal air bags (360 Spider, 575 Superamerica)
 * U Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, Dual frontal air bags, Universal Child Restraint Anchorage system (360 Modena, Challenge Stradale)
 * V Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal air bags, Universal Child Restraint Anchorage system (575M Maranello)
 * W F430: Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal airbags, Coupe: LATCH system for child restraint for passenger seat, Convertible: lower anchorage for child restraint for passenger seat
 * W Enzo: Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal airbags, Universal Child Restraint Anchorage system for passenger seat
 * A '05-'06 612 Scaglietti: Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, Dual frontal airbags; Rear 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner & LATCH system for child restraint for each rear seat
 * B '07-'08 612 Scaglietti: Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal airbags (advanced airbag for front passenger); Rear 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner & LATCH system for child restraint for each rear seat
 * B '09-'10 612 Scaglietti: Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal advanced airbags; Rear 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner & LATCH system for child restraint system for each rear seat
 * C '07-'08 599 coupe: Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal airbags (advanced airbag for front passenger), & tether anchorage for child restraint system for passenger seat
 * C '09-'11 599 coupe: Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal advanced airbags, door-mounted front side airbags, & tether anchorage for child restraint system for passenger seat
 * F 458 coupe, F12, LaFerrari: Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal advanced airbags, door-mounted front side airbags, & tether anchorage for child restraint system for passenger seat
 * H California (2-seater), 458 convertible, 599 SA Aperta, LaFerrari Aperta: Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal advanced airbags, door-mounted front side airbags, without passenger airbag ON-OFF switch
 * H F60 America: Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal dual-stage airbags, door-mounted front side airbags, without passenger airbag ON-OFF switch
 * J California (2+2-seater): Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal advanced airbags, door-mounted front side airbags, without passenger airbag ON-OFF switch; Rear 3-point seat belts w/load limiter & 2 lower anchorages for child restraint system for each rear seat
 * J California T: Front 3-point seat belts w/retractor, pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal dual-stage airbags, door-mounted front side airbags, without passenger airbag ON-OFF switch; Rear 3-point seat belts w/retractor & load limiter & 2 lower anchorages for child restraint system for each rear seat
 * K FF: Front 3-point seat belts w/pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal advanced airbags, door-mounted front side airbags, without passenger airbag ON-OFF switch; Rear 3-point seat belts w/load limiter & complete (upper & lower anchorages) LATCH child restraint anchorage system for both rear seats
 * L 296 GTB, 488, F8, 812, SF90, 12Cilindri coupes: Front 3-point seat belts w/retractor, pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal dual-stage airbags, door-mounted front side airbags, roll over protection system, without passenger airbag ON-OFF switch & upper anchorage for child restraint system for passenger seat
 * M 296 GTS, 488, F8, 812, SF90 convertibles, Daytona SP3: Front 3-point seat belts w/retractor, pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal dual-stage airbags, door-mounted front side airbags, roll over protection system, without passenger airbag ON-OFF switch
 * N GTC4Lusso, GTC4Lusso T, Roma coupe: Front 3-point seat belts w/retractor, pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal dual-stage airbags, door-mounted front side airbags, rollover protection system, without passenger airbag ON-OFF switch; Rear 3-point seat belts w/retractor & load limiter & complete (upper & lower anchorages) LATCH child restraint anchorage system for both rear seats
 * P Portofino, Portofino M, Roma Spider: Front 3-point seat belts w/retractor, pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal dual-stage airbags, door-mounted front side airbags, rollover protection system, without passenger airbag ON-OFF switch; Rear 3-point seat belts w/retractor & load limiter & 2 lower anchorages for child restraint system for each rear seat
 * S Monza SP1/SP2: Dual-stage driver airbag, 4-point seat belts, roll-over protection system
 * T Purosangue: Front 3-point seat belts w/retractor, pretensioner, load limiter, Dual frontal dual-stage airbags, front side airbags, & side curtain airbags for both rows of seats; Rear 3-point seat belts w/retractor & load limiter & complete LATCH child restraint anchorage system for both rear seats

6th & 7th digits or 4th & 5th digits - Vehicle model/Body type

 * 01 308 GT4 (ZDF) & 308 GTBi (ZFF)
 * 02 308 GTSi
 * 03 308 GTB
 * 04 308 GTS
 * 05 512 BB
 * 06 400i Automatic
 * 07 400i 5-speed manual
 * 08 Mondial 8
 * 09 512BBi
 * 10 208 GTB Turbo
 * 11 208 GTS Turbo
 * 12 308 GTB Quattrovalvole
 * 13 308 GTS Quattrovalvole
 * 14 Mondial Quattrovalvole Coupe
 * 15 Mondial Quattrovalvole Cabriolet
 * 16 288GTO
 * 17 Testarossa
 * 19 328 GTB
 * 20 328 GTS
 * 21 3.2 Mondial Coupe
 * 24 412 automatic
 * 25 412 5-speed manual
 * 26 3.2 Mondial Cabriolet
 * 27 GTB Turbo
 * 28 GTS Turbo
 * 32 Mondial t Coupe
 * 33 Mondial t Cabriolet
 * 34 F40
 * 35 348 tb, GTB
 * 36 348 ts, GTS
 * 40 512TR, F512M
 * 41 F355 Berlinetta
 * 42 F355GTS
 * 43 348 Spider
 * 44 456 GT, 456M GT
 * 46 F50
 * 48 F355 Spider
 * 49 550 Maranello
 * 50 456 GTA, 456M GTA
 * 51 360 Modena Coupe
 * 52 550 Barchetta Pininfarina
 * 53 360 Spider
 * 54 612 Scaglietti
 * 55 575M Maranello
 * 56 Enzo
 * 57 360 Challenge Stradale
 * 58 F430 Coupe
 * 59 F430 Spider
 * 60 599 GTB Fiorano
 * 61 575 Superamerica
 * 62 FXX
 * 63 F430 Challenge
 * 64 F430 Scuderia
 * 65 California
 * 66 F430 Scuderia Spider 16M
 * 67 458 Italia
 * 68 458 Spider
 * 69 599 XX
 * 70 599 GTO
 * 71 458 Challenge
 * 72 599 SA Aperta
 * 73 FF
 * 74 F12 Berlinetta
 * 75 458 Speciale
 * 76 LaFerrari
 * 77 California T
 * 78 458 Speciale A
 * 79 488 GTB
 * 80 488 Spider
 * 81 F12 tdf
 * 82 GTC4 Lusso, GTC4Lusso T
 * 83 812 Superfast
 * 84 FXX-K
 * 85 F60 America
 * 86 LaFerrari Aperta
 * 87 488 Challenge
 * 88 J50
 * 89 Portofino
 * 90 488 Pista
 * 91 488 Pista Spider
 * 92 F8 Tributo
 * 93 F8 Spider
 * 94 Monza SP1, Monza SP2
 * 95 SF90 Stradale
 * 96 SF90 Spider
 * 97 812 GTS
 * 98 Roma
 * 99 296 GTB
 * 01 296 GTS
 * 02 Portofino M
 * 03 812 Competizione
 * 04 812 Competizione A
 * 05 Daytona SP3
 * 06 Purosangue (GVWR: Class E - 6,001-7,000 lbs.)
 * 07 SF90 XX Stradale
 * 08 SF90 XX Spider
 * 09 Roma Spider
 * 10 12Cilindri

8th digit - Market

 * A North America (USA, Canada) (left-hand drive)
 * B Europe (left-hand drive)
 * C UK (right-hand drive) Also includes other right-hand drive markets.
 * D Australia, New Zealand (right-hand drive) (Since 1994)
 * E China (left-hand drive) (Since 2006)
 * J Japan (left-hand drive)
 * L Latin America, South Korea (left-hand drive) (Since 2007)
 * S Switzerland/Sweden (left-hand drive) (1980-1995)
 * T Middle East (left-hand drive) (Since 2007)

9th digit - Market

 * North America, China (Since 2006), Latin America, Middle East (Since 2007): Check digit
 * Europe: 0
 * Japan: A (1984 - 1994), P (1994 - 2000), 0 (2000-)

10th digit - Market

 * North America, China (Since 2006), Latin America, Middle East (Since 2007): Model year
 * Europe: 0
 * Japan: P (1984 - 1994), N (1994 - 2000), 0 (2000-)

11th digit - Assembly Plant

 * 0 Maranello, Italy