Icelandic/Lesson 3

Kafli 3:

It's a little apology of the numerous declinations of the demonstrative pronouns in concordance with respective genders: Masculine, feminine and neuter.

Nefnifall-Eintala

 *  Þessi staður vekur upp minningar
 * This place brings back memories.
 *  Þessi sýning er góður
 * This show is good.
 *  Þetta er nokkuð nákvæm lýsing
 * This is pretty accurate description.
 *  Sá litur er bara fallegur
 * That color is just beautiful.
 *  Sú spurning meikar ekki sens
 * That question doesn't make sense.
 *  Það er mikilvægt
 * That is important.
 *  Hinn bátur er fallegur
 * The boat is beautiful.
 *  Hin lest kom þegar
 * The train came already.
 *  Hitt græna hjól 
 * The green bike.

Þolfall-Eintala

 * Ég á þennan miða
 * I have this ticket.
 * Stelpan heyrir þessa auglýsingu
 * The girl hear this advertisement.
 * Ég tók þetta sæti
 * I took this seat.
 * Hún vill þann skó
 * She wants that shoe.
 * Þeir vita þá breytingu
 * They know that culture.
 * Mamma mín kastar það drasl
 * My mum throws the trash.
 * Báðir leita hinn síma
 * Both search the phone.
 * Þeir kaupa hina byggingu
 * They buy the building.
 * Hún sér hitt pils
 * She sees the skirt.

Þágufall-Eintala

 * Eðna er laus þessum mánudegi
 * Eðna is off this monday.
 * Ég er að ferðast þessari viku
 * I'm traveling this week.
 * Hættu þessu kjaftæði
 * Stop this bullshit.
 * Ýmis kjósa að hætta þeim stað
 * Various choose to quit that place.
 * Aðeins með þeirri vél
 * Just with that machine.
 * Við vinnum með því fólki
 * We job with that people.
 * Ég fer með hinum frakka
 * I go with that coat.
 * Við hinni ástæðu
 * By that reason.
 * Hvalurinn fer ásamt frá hinu hafi
 * The whale travels by that ocean.

Eignarfall-Eintala

 * Skólastofurnar þessa skóla
 * The classrooms of this school.
 * Kaflarnir þessarar bókar
 * The chapters of this book.
 * Sætin þessa bills
 * The seats of this car.
 * Gleðin Þess prinsessu
 * The joy of that princess.
 * Júgrin þeirrar kýr
 * The udders of that cow.
 * Hatturinn þess konu
 * That woman's hat.
 * Minningarnar hins dags
 * The memories of that day.
 * Göturnar hinnar borgar
 * The streets of that city.
 * Þögnin hins kvölds.
 * The silence of that night.

Nefnifall-Fleirtala

 *  Þessir ferðamaðar fékk rangar upplýsingar
 * These tourists received incorrect information.
 *  Þessar aðferðir notum
 * These methods employ.
 *  Þessi eru brauðin
 * These are breads.
 *  Þeir ferskir ávextir
 * Those fresh fruits.
 *  Þær tilfinningar ykkar
 * Those feelings yours.
 *  Þau skitugir fötin
 * Those dirty clothes.
 *  Hinir hundar eru hljóður
 * Those dogs are quiet.
 *  Hinar bílar eru nálægur
 * Those cars are near.
 *  Hin gulu blóm
 * Those yellow flowers.

Þolfall-Fleirtala

 * Hver vekur þessa steina?
 * Who brings these stones?
 * Fólkið hatar þessar flugur
 * The people hates these flies.
 * Mér líkar ekki þessi tímarit
 * I don't like these magazines.
 * Okkur vantar þá stóla
 * We need those chairs.
 * Hver selir þæ töskur?
 * Who sells those bags?
 * Hestarnir borða þau epli
 * The horses day those apples.
 * Linda hreyfir hina lampa
 * Linda moves those lamps.
 * Ragnar skiptir hinar rafhlöður
 * Ragnar exchanges those batteries.
 * Barbara sker hin nautakjöt
 * Barbara cuts those beefs.

Þágufall-Fleirtala

 * Ég ekk ásamt Þessum stöðum
 * I went along these places.
 * Hvað það eru þessum gjöfum
 * What are there inside these gifts.
 * Einhver býr í þessum herbergjum
 * Some lives in these apartments.
 * Það er hávaði í þeim gluggum
 * There is noise in those windows.
 * Leikföng fela undir þeim kössum
 * Toys hide under those boxes.
 * Magnús er frá þeim fjöllum
 * Magnus is from those mountains.
 * Sópið hjá hinum sópum!
 * Sweep with those brooms!
 * Delia var að fara með hinum stelpum
 * Delia was going with those girls.
 * Barniðin leika hjá hinum dyrum.
 * The children play with those animals.

Eignarfall-Fleirtala

 * Gangsemin þessara spóna
 * The usefulness of these spoons.
 * Listin þessara handa
 * The art of these hands.
 * Litirnir þessara kúlna.
 * The colors of these balls.
 * Bragðið þeirra kjúklinga
 * The taste of those chickens.
 * Tilfinningin þeirra kvena
 * The feeling of those women.
 * Fedurðin þeirra augna
 * The beauty of those eyes.
 * Verkefnið hinna karla
 * The job of those men.
 * Verðið hinna skyrta
 * The price of those skirt.
 * Þreykurinn hinna farartækna
 * The smog of those chickens.