History of Sylhet/Brief overview of Sylhet's geographical location

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= Brief Overview of Sylhet's Geographical Location =

Sylhet is a region located in the northeastern part of the Indian subcontinent, encompassing both modern-day Bangladesh and India. Its geographical location plays a significant role in shaping its unique landscape and climate.

Image credit: Jeet Dev / Wikimedia user

Geography
Sylhet is primarily characterized by its lush green hills, picturesque landscapes, and numerous water bodies. Key geographical features include:

Hills and Plateaus
The Sylhet region is renowned for its rolling hills and plateaus, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and tourists. The Khasi and Jaintia Hills, part of the larger Garo-Khasi-Jaintia range, extend into Sylhet, contributing to its hilly terrain.

Image credit: Abdul Momin / Wikimedia user

Rivers and Wetlands
Several major rivers, including the Surma and Kushiara rivers, flow through Sylhet. These rivers not only provide water resources but also shape the fertile plains surrounding them. The region is also dotted with wetlands and haors (seasonal floodplains), adding to its ecological diversity.

Image credit: Abdulmominbd / Wikimedia user

Tea Gardens
Sylhet is famous for its tea gardens, which cover vast expanses of land. The British introduced tea cultivation in the 19th century, and Sylhet's climate and topography proved ideal for tea production. Today, Sylhet is a significant contributor to the tea industry in both Bangladesh and India.

Image credit: Abu Hasan Mehedi / Wikimedia user

Climate
Sylhet experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by distinct seasons:


 * 1) Summer (March to June): Warm and humid with temperatures reaching highs.
 * 2) Monsoon (June to September): Heavy rainfall during this season is vital for agriculture.
 * 3) Autumn (October to November): Pleasant weather with cooler temperatures.
 * 4) Winter (December to February): Cool and dry, with temperatures dropping significantly.