Go Programming/Introduction

Overview
Go is an open source, compiled, garbage-collected, concurrent system programming language.

Go aims to provide the efficiency of a statically typed compiled language with the ease of programming of a dynamic language.

Other goals include:

Go's mascot is a gopher.
 * Safety: Type-safe and memory-safe.
 * Intuitive concurrency by providing "goroutines" and channels to communicate between them.
 * Efficient garbage collection "with low enough overhead and no significant latency".
 * High-speed compilation.

Installing and using Go
Visit the Go programming download page and choose the option corresponding to your platform or operating system.

History
Go was designed at Google in 2009 by Robert Griesemer, Rob Pike, and Ken Thompson.