Estonian/Numbers

Põhiarv

Murd Järgarv Math

Time
Mis kell?

In Estonia the time use 24 hours. The hour is writed separated by a point: Kell on 9.05.
 * Mis kell on? : what's the time?
 * Kell on üheksa
 * It's nine o'clock
 * Kell on veerand kümme
 * It's quarter 10.
 * Kell on pool kümme
 * It's half 10.
 * Kell on kolmveerand kümme
 * It's three quarter 10.
 * Kell on viis minutit kümme läbi
 * It's 5 minutes past 10
 * Kell on kümme ja viis minutit
 * It's 10 and 5 minutes
 * Kell on kümme null viis
 * It's 10 and 5
 * Kell on kahekümne minuti pärast üksteist
 * It's 20 minutes to 11
 * Kell on kümme nelikümmend
 * It's fourty minutes past 10

Numbers & nouns
Põhiarvsõna

The nouns only with the cardinal number 1 use the singular nominative case.
 * Näited :
 * Üks hobune : A Horse
 * Üks lammas : A sheep
 * Üks kalkun : A turkey

The nouns with the cardinal numbers since the number 2 to more use the singular partitive case.
 * Näited :
 * Kaks koera : Two dogs.
 * Kolm raamatut : Three girls.
 * Neli maja : Four houses.
 * Viis autot : Five cars.
 * Kuus mütsi : Six hats.
 * Seitse pilve : Seven clouds.
 * Kaheksa kinga : Eight shoes.
 * Üheksa ust : Nine doors.
 * Cardinal numbers with inessive case.
 * Kolmes klassis : In three clases.
 * Cardinal numbers with adessive case.
 * Kahel tüdrukul : On two girls.
 * Viiendal korrusel : At five floors.

Järgarvsõna

The ordinal numbers to difference of the cardinal numbers is writed followed of a point.


 * 1. Esimene (Ordinal)
 * 1 Üks (Cardinal)

The nouns with the ordinal numbers use the singular nominative case.
 * Näited :
 * Esimene part : First duck.
 * Teine tüdruk : Second girl.
 * Kolmas klass : Third class.
 * Viies korrus : Fifth floor.
 * Ordinal numbers with inessive case.
 * Kolmandas klassis : In the third class.
 * Ordinal numbers with adessive case
 * Teissel tüdrukul : On the second girl.
 * Viiel korrusel : At the fifth floor.
 * In cases of frecuence.
 * Üks kord päevas : Once a day.
 * Kaks korda nädalas : Twice a week.
 * Kolmas korda kuus : three times a month.
 * Neli korda aastas : Four times a year.