Arabic/Useful Words

=Basics (only nouns, and adjectives)=
 * thing (shay'/shai-un)شيء
 * God (aL-Laah)الله
 * a god (i-laah)إله
 * one (waaHid)واحد
 * two (ith-naan)اثنان
 * three (tha-laa-thah)ثلاثة
 * person (shakhS)شخص
 * place (ma-kaan)مكان
 * way of doing something (procedure) (ta-ree-qa)طريقة
 * plan (khut-tah)خطة
 * expectation (ta-waq-qu`)توقُع
 * result (na-tee-jah)نتيجة
 * type (nau` pl. anwaa`)نوع (ج أنواع
 * time (as in"how many times?" OR "I did that 3 times") (mar-rah)مرة
 * time (an amount of time, as in "5 hours") (waqt)وقت
 * action (ta'-theer)تأثير
 * event (Haa-di-thah. pl. Ha-waa-dith)<font size="+3">حادثة
 * intention (née-yah)<font size="+3">نية
 * idea (fik-rah)<font size="+3">فكرة
 * accident (Haa-dith)<font size="+3">حادث
 * existence (wo-jood)<font size="+3">وجود
 * amount (mab-lagh)<font size="+3">مَبْلـَغ
 * area (min-Ta-Qah)<font size="+3">منطقة
 * question (su-aal)<font size="+3">سؤال
 * answer (ja-wab)<font size="+3">جواب
 * word (ka-li-mah)<font size="+3">كلمة
 * sentence (jum-lah)<font size="+3">جملة
 * meaning (ma`-naa)<font size="+3">معنى
 * talking talks (yaa-taa-kal-lam) <font size="+3">يتكلم
 * writing writes (yak-tub) <font size="+3">يكتب
 * explaining explains (yash-raH)<font size="+3">يشرح
 * work (`a-mal)<font size="+3">عمل or (shughl)<font size="+3">شغل
 * rest (raa-Hah)<font size="+3">راحة
 * reason (sa-bab)<font size="+3">سبب
 * cause see reason<font size="+3">
 * tool (aa-daah)<font size="+3">أداة
 * location (ma-kaan)<font size="+3">مكان
 * distance (ma-saa-fah)<font size="+3">مسافة
 * speed (sur-`ah)<font size="+3">سرعة
 * acceleration (ta-saa-ru`)<font size="+3">تسارع
 * difference (farq)<font size="+3">فرق
 * similarity (ta-shaa-buh)<font size="+3">تشابه
 * eat (akl)<font size="+3">أكل
 * sleep (nawm)<font size="+3">نوم
 * death (mawt)<font size="+3">موت
 * good (jai-yid)<font size="+3">جيد
 * bad <font size="+3">سيئ
 * normal (`aadeey)<font size="+3">عادي
 * weird (gha-reeb)<font size="+3">غريب
 * source (masdar)<font size="+3">مصدر
 * reality (Wāqʻ)<font size="+3">واقع
 * true story (Qşh Ḩqyqyh)<font size="+3">قصة حقيقية
 * fairy tale (Khrāfh)<font size="+3">خرافة
 * lie (kazb)<font size="+3">كذب
 * truth (Haqeeqah)<font size="+3">حقيقة
 * birth (wiladah)<font size="+3">ولادة
 * life <font size="+3">حياة
 * loser <font size="+3">خاسر
 * winner <font size="+3">رابح
 * useful (mufeed) <font size="+3">مفيد
 * property (something owned) <font size="+3">
 * property (example: "name") <font size="+3">
 * value (example: "John") <font size="+3">
 * number (raqm)<font size="+3">رقم
 * amount <font size="+3">
 * remainder/remaining <font size="+3">
 * original (asly)<font size="+3">أصلي
 * water (maa')<font size="+3">ماء
 * rock (Sakhr)<font size="+3">صخر
 * fire (naar)<font size="+3">نار
 * sky (samaa’)<font size="+3">سماﺀ
 * earth <font size="+3">الأرض
 * bird <font size="+3">الطير
 * animal <font size="+3">الحيوان
 * solid <font size="+3">صلب
 * liquid <font size="+3">سائل
 * gas <font size="+3">غاز
 * hard <font size="+3">قاسٍ
 * soft (Nāʻm)<font size="+3">ناعم
 * difficult <font size="+3">صعب
 * easy <font size="+3">سهل
 * possible <font size="+3">ممكن
 * impossible <font size="+3">غير ممكن
 * need (ihtajja)<font size="+3">احتجّ
 * want (araada)<font size="+3">أراد
 * severe (Ḩād)<font size="+3">حاد
 * slight (Ţfyf)<font size="+3">طفيف
 * big (kabeer)<font size="+3">كبير
 * small (S-gheer)<font size="+3">صغير
 * beautiful (jameel)<font size="+3">جميل
 * ugly (qobeeh)<font size="+3">قبيح
 * splendid <font size="+3">
 * horrible <font size="+3>
 * rich (gha-nee)<font size="+3">غني
 * poor (faqeer)<font size="+3">فقير
 * male (muzakkar)<font size="+3">مذكّر
 * female (un-thaa :pl. inaath)<font size="+3">أنثى (ج إناث)
 * book (ki-taab : pl. kutub)<font size="+3"> كتاب (ج كتب
 * colour (lawn)<font size="+3">لون
 * black (aswad (m.), sawdaa`)<font size="+3">أسود، سوداء
 * white (abyaD (m.), bayDaa’ (f.))<font size="+3">أبيض، بيضاء
 * dark <font size="+3">
 * light <font size="+3">
 * darkness(also dark as in "Are you afraid of the dark?") (Za-laam)<font size="+3">ظلام
 * lightness <font size="+3">
 * brightness <font size="+3">
 * opposite of bright (dimmed) <font size="+3">
 * opposite of bright (dull) <font size="+3">
 * sharp(as in a sharp knife) <font size="+3">
 * dull (as in a sharp knife) <font size="+3">
 * heart (Qalb)<font size="+3">قلب
 * brain (mukh)<font size="+3">مخ
 * mind (aql)<font size="+3">عقل
 * hand (yad)<font size="+3">يد
 * eye (`ain)<font size="+3">عين
 * powerful <font size="+3">
 * powerless <font size="+3">
 * a little (qalil)<font size="+3">قليل
 * a lot (kathir)<font size="+3">كثير
 * many see a lot<font size="+3">
 * tasty (lazeezah)<font size="+3">لذيذة
 * tasteless <font size="+3">
 * taste (zouq)<font size="+3">ذوق
 * smart (shaaTr)<font size="+3">شاطر
 * stupid (gha-bee)<font size="+3">غبي
 * quite <font size="+3">
 * racket <font size="+3">
 * loud <font size="+3">
 * outside (khaarij)<font size="+3">خارج
 * inside (daakhil)<font size="+3">داخل
 * gift (hadeeah)<font size="+3">هدية
 * digit (‘adad)<font size="+3">عدد

حديقه

Senses

 * seeing (ru'-yah)<font size="+3">رؤية
 * hearing (sam`) <font size="+3">سمع
 * smelling (sham)<font size="+3">شم
 * tasting (ta-dhaw-woq)<font size="+3">تذوق
 * feeling/touching (lams)<font size="+3">لمس
 * sensing (His)<font size="+3">حس

Time expressions

 * today <font size="+3"> اليوم (al-yaum)

commonly, (bukra) <font size="+3">بُكرةً (literally, early in the morning)
 * tomorrow <font size="+3">غدا (ghadan)

commonly, (mbaareH) <font size="+3">مبارِح It is derived from (al bare7a)but there was a tribe that pronounced "al" "am" so it became (ambare7a)then(embare7) ≈"yesterday" from participle prefix=<font size="+2">م ; (preposition=<font size="+2"> ب ; verb=<font size="+2"> اراح
 * yesterday <font size="+3">أمس (ams)


 * the day before yesterday<font size="+2">
 * the day after tomorrow <font size="+3">بعد غدا (ba'da ghadan)
 * next week
 * next Monday
 * moment (laH-Za) <font size="+3"> لـَحْظَة
 * second
 * minute (da-qii-qa)<font size="+3"> دَقِيْقَة
 * hour (saa-`a)<font size="+3"> سـَاعـَة
 * 24hr day (yawm)<font size="+3"> يـَوْم
 * day the opposite of night (na-haar)<font size="+3"> نَهَار
 * year  (sa-na) <font size="+3"> سـَنـَة
 * century (qarn)<font size="+3"> قـَرْن
 * five times a day<font size="+3"> خمس مرات في يوم
 * future(mus-taq-bal)<font size="+3">مستقبل


 * past (maa-Dee)<font size="+3">ماضي


 * present
 * near(qareeb)<font size="+3">قريب


 * far(ba’eed)<font size="+3">بعيد


 * persisting
 * instant
 * time-consuming

Frequency (how often)

 * sometimes<font size="+3">بعض الاحيان
 * often<font size="+3">غالبا
 * always<font size="+3">دائما
 * consistently<font size="+3">باستمرار
 * occasionally<font size="+3">من حين الى اخر
 * every day<font size="+3">كل يوم
 * every month<font size="+3"> كل شهر
 * every week<font size="+3">كل اسبوع
 * next week<font size="+3">الاسبوع القادم

The week

 * Sunday (al-aH-ad)<font size="+3">   الأحد
 * Monday (al-ith-nain)<font size="+3"> الإثنين
 * Tuesday (ath-thu-la-tha)<font size="+3"> الثلاثاء
 * Wednesday (al-ar-bi-`a)<font size="+3">  الأربعاء
 * Thursday (al-kha-miis)<font size="+3"> الخميس
 * Friday (al-jum-`a)<font size="+3"> الجمعة
 * Saturday (as-sabt)<font size="+3"> السبت

Beverages <font size="+3">مَشْرَب

 * coffee (qahwè)  <font size="+3"> قَهْوَة
 * tea (shaay)  <font size="+3">شاي
 * hot chocolate(shukulaatè saakhinè)  <font size="+3">شوكولاتة ساخِنة
 * milk (Haleeb)  <font size="+3">حليب
 * juice ('aseer)  <font size="+3">عصير

Fruit

 * banana (mawz) <font size="+3">مَوز
 * orange (burtqalè) <font size="+3">بُرتْقالة
 * grapes (9inab) <font size="+3">عِنَب
 * pear ('aajaS) <font size="+3">أجِص
 * apple (tufaaHè) <font size="+3">تُفاحة

Landscape

 * sea (baHr)<font size="+3"> بـحر
 * lake (bu-Hai-ra)<font size="+3"> بـحيرة
 * snow<font size="+3">ثلج
 * sand<font size="+3">رمل
 * dirt<font size="+3">وسخ
 * concrete<font size="+3"> خرسان
 * grass<font size="+3">عشب

=Places=


 * beach - (Shati) شاطىء
 * harbour - (Marfa'a) مرفأ
 * airport (ma-Taar) مطار
 * building - (Benaa') بناء
 * desert - (Sahraa') صحراء
 * sky-scraper - (Nattihat sahab) ناطحة سحاب
 * school - (Madrasa) مدرسة
 * university -(jaa-mi-`a) جامعة
 * college - (Kul-lieh) كلية
 * apartment-(sha-qa) شقة
 * house-(bait) بيت
 * one-storey house
 * two-storey house
 * mosque - (Masjid) مسجد / جامع
 * church - (Kanisa) كنيسة
 * street - (Share'a) شارع
 * square - (Saha / Maydan) ساحة / ميدان
 * bridge - (Jisir) جسر
 * city center - (Makaz/Wasat Al-Madina) مركز / وسط المدينة
 * harbour, port - (Mina'a / Marfa'a) ميناء / مرفأ
 * hotel - (Fundok) فندق
 * restaurant - (Mata'am) مطعم
 * market - (Souk) سوق
 * gold market - (Souk Alzahab) سوق الذهب
 * fish market - (Souk Alsamak) سوق السمك
 * fort - (Housen) حُصن
 * supermarket - (Super Market) سوبر ماركت
 * bank - (Bank) بنك
 * shop - (Mahal) محل
 * stall - (Dukan) دكان
 * train station - (Mahatet Alqitar) محطة القطار
 * bus station - (Mahatet Albas) محطة الباص
 * tourist information - (Ma'alomat lilseyaha) معلومات للسياحة
 * hospital - (Mustashfa) مستشفى

=People=

Conditions and feelings

 * hungry <font size="+3"> جائع
 * opposite of hungry <font size="+3"> شبعان
 * tired <font size="+3"> تعبان
 * opposite of tired <font size="+3"> مرتاح
 * sick <font size="+3"> مريض
 * healthy <font size="+3"> صحي

People (differentiated by age)
Friends/Enemies - (Asdeqa'a / A'ada'a) أصدقاء / أعداء

My friend - (saah-bi) - صاحبي

Your friend - (saah-bik) - صاحبك

Nationality
English- inglezi - إنكليزي

People (differentiated by disability)
blind - أعمى / ضرير

deaf - أطرش

dumb - أخرس / أبكم

Family relationship
child - Tifl - طفل

boy—walad - ولد

girl—bint - بنت

son—ibn - إبن

daughter—Ibna - إبنة

grand-daughter—bint bint - بنت ـ بنت

grand-son—ibn bint/ibn إبن ـ إبن

grand-father—jidd - جد

grand-mother—jidda - جدة

maternal cousin—bint/ibn khaal(at)- بنت / إبن الخالة

paternal cousin—bint/ibn a'am(at)- بنت / إبن العمة

family relations علاقات اسرية

baby= radii - رضيع

boy=ghulam,sabi غلام / صبي